October
2003
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TRAVEL
NEWS
The discovery of box
cutters and other paraphernalia "intended to simulate a
threat" on two Southwest Airlines jets Thursday
prompted a hasty call for searches of all US commercial
transports, which were carried out October 17 and 18 2003
during normal ground stops. Southwest said the items were
discovered in a compartment in a lavatory of a 737 in New
Orleans while the airline was performing maintenance late
October 16. A similar discovery was made on an aircraft
in Houston during a scheduled C check the same night, the
airline said.
Malaysian police
launched a full-scale investigation into what is being
termed the sabotage of a Malaysia Airlines A330 at Kuala
Lumpur International Airport. The aircraft was to have
operated a KL Perth flight on Oct. 2 but preflight checks
discovered a series of faults that led engineers to seven
damaged wire bundles under the cockpit. Police believe
the sabotage was an inside job.
AIRLINE
NEWS
Aer Lingus will
add nine new routes from Dublin to Europe in its summer
schedule next year. Services to Berlin, Venice, Bilbao,
Valencia, Lyon and Zurich will start at the end of March
while services to Dubrovnik, Warsaw and Copenhagen will
begin at the end of May 2004.
Aero Lloyd, the
biggest independent German charter carrier with 12% of
the market, unexpectedly filed for insolvency on October
17, 2003. The collapse came after its main creditor and
66% shareholder, Bavarian state bank BayernLB, withdrew
support and declined to provide financing for a
management-proposed restructuring of the struggling
airline. Flight operations ceased at 6 a.m. local time,
stranding 8,500 passengers, including 4,500 outside
Germany, who scrambled to find new flights from travel
agencies or carriers operating for TUI and Thomas Cook.
BayernLB acquired its 66% stake in Aero Lloyd in 1987;
the rest is owned by private investors. The airline had
1,400 employees, 1,000 of them in Germany. With its fleet
of 21 A320-200s and A321-200s it flew to 60 medium-range
tourist destinations in 13 countries. It carried 3.5
million passengers last year. Unlike competitors such as
LTU, Hapag-Lloyd and Thomas Cook, Aero Lloyd was
unaffiliated with any tour-operator conglomerates and
cooperated with all major tourism companies in Germany
and Austria. Most flights from its 11 German and five
Austrian departure points were nonstops. It generated
more than 80% of its turnover from organized charter
packages and the rest through seat-only sales.
Air Arabia, which
touts itself as the Middle East's first no-frills
airline, inaugurated operations this week from Sharjah
with a 55-min. A320 hop to Manama, hoping to cash in on
the expatriate and guest-worker market. CEO Adel Ali
called his company the first carrier in the region to
offer online booking and nonrefundable ticketing "to
reduce distribution costs and, ultimately, fares."
Passengers who want to snack will have to pay for meals.
The initial schedule of 14 weekly flights will include
services to Beirut, Damascus, Kuwait and Muscat. Ticket
prices are reportedly a third those of regional
competitors. Air Arabia operates two leased A320s and
plans to expand the fleet to six aircraft, reported Gulf
News. Rival Gulf Traveller, the low-cost arm of Gulf Air,
began services out of Abu Dhabi in July, marketing itself
as a full-service economy-class airline.
Air Canada
launched daily nonstop service between Toronto and
Delhi using a 282-seat A340.
Air France and KLM
are on track to sign their definitive merger agreement
and expect to file for approval with European and US
regulatory authorities by the end of October 2003,
according to their chief executives. However, AF's
Jean-Cyril Spinetta and KLM's Leo van Wijk ruled out the
possibility of an early entry by Alitalia into the
planned merger. In an interview with the Financial Times,
Spinetta stressed that Alitalia, which is still majority
state-owned, must be privatized before a merger deal can
be pursued, while van Wijk made it clear the Italian
carrier also must show significant progress in its
planned restructuring. "We need to see that the
restructuring program does have an effect and that it
gives a sound basis for participation in this newly
created holding structure," van Wijk told the newspaper.
"We must see evidence of the restructuring as the basis
for convincing our shareholders about the inclusion of
Alitalia."
Air New Zealand
will offer complimentary cafe-style meals and beverage
service on all transtasman flights on its new Tasman
Express flights.
Air New Zealand
will launch a code share relationship with Austrian
Airlines Group Oct. 26 2003. ANZ will place its code on
Lauda Air's five weekly flights from Sydney to Vienna via
Kuala Lumpur and on services operated by Austrian
Airlines between Vienna and London. Austrian Airlines
Group will code share on selected transtasman flights
operated by ANZ from Auckland, Wellington and
Christchurch to Sydney and Melbourne.
Air Sahara and Jet
Airways are "ready, willing and able" to launch
international operations and connect Indian metro areas
with destinations such as Sri Lanka.
Air Seychelles
effective Nov. 1 2003 is repositioning from Munich to
Frankfurt its weekly 767-300 nonstop services between
Germany and Mahe.
AirTran Airways
launched three daily nonstop flights between Reagan
Washington National Airport and Atlanta and one daily
nonstop service between Reagan National and both Ft.
Lauderdale and Ft. Myers.
AirTran Airways
will begin one daily nonstop flight between Reagan
Washington National Airport and West Palm Beach Dec. 4
2003. The carrier, which was awarded the slots at
Washington National in August, previously announced new
service from the airport to both Atlanta and Ft. Myers
and plans to launch service to Ft. Lauderdale.
All Nippon Airways
will take part in trials at Tokyo Narita of a new
e-check-in system using facial recognition technology.
Tests will be conducted in conjunction with the Narita
Airport Authority, NTT Data Corp. and Oki Electric
Industries. Participation by passengers will be on a
voluntary basis. The trial will run from early Dec. to
the end of March 2004.
America West
launched two daily flights between Los Angeles
International Airport and both Boston Logan and New York
JFK.
American Airlines
and regional affiliate American Eagle will add a
significant number of new flights at Chicago O'Hare in a
move that is part of its previously announced decision to
expand operations in Chicago and Dallas/Ft. Worth while
downsizing its St. Louis hub. American will add 25
flights a day at O'Hare, including new service to
Cleveland, Ft. Myers, San Jose del Cabo and West Palm
Beach, bringing its daily total to 309 departures.
American Eagle will add 23 daily flights to seven new or
previously served cities, bringing its daily departures
at ORD to 223.
American Airlines
will launch new and additional services this winter from
all three New York area airports to destinations in the
Caribbean, Florida and Mexico. From Nov. 1 AA will begin
additional weekly flights from New York JFK to Barbados,
Jamaica, Mexico, Haiti, Turks & Caicos, US Virgin
Islands and Netherland Antilles. Beginning Dec. 15 2003
it will commence new service from New York JFK to the
Cayman Islands, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Costa Rica
and Puerto Rico. At New York LaGuardia, the airline will
begin new service to West Palm Beach Nov. 1. Also from
Nov. 1 it will launch new flights between Newark and San
Juan.
American Airlines
will increase or begin several flights Nov. 1 2003
from Miami, Ft. Lauderdale, West Palm Beach, Ft. Myers,
Tampa and Orlando to destinations in the US, Mexico,
Latin America and the Caribbean. AA also introduced
several enhancements to its schedule at Boston Logan,
including a range of new seasonal services to
destinations in the US, the Caribbean and
Mexico.
ATA Airlines will
launch new daily nonstop service between Honolulu and
Seattle Feb. 20 2004 using a 757-200.
Blue1, formerly Air
Botnia, took delivery of an RJ-100 in a deal arranged
and managed by Skyways Aviation. A further RJ-100 and two
RJ-85s are due to be delivered in the coming weeks. Blue1
will operate the additional aircraft from its hub in
Helsinki across a number of Scandinavian and European
routes.
Boeing's new
777-300ER completed the longest engine-out demonstration
on a 13-hr. flight from Seattle to Taipei in support of
ETOPS certification when it flew more than 5 hr. with one
of its two GE90-115B engines shut down.
British Airways
confirmed it is phasing out first class seating on
six routes from London Heathrow to Montreal, Beijing, San
Diego, Denver, Calcutta, and Dhaka. BA said it will start
a major flight switch program, consisting of a dozen
long-haul and 35 short-haul flights, that will be phased
in over the next six months. The first phase will see
double-daily Tokyo Narita and Johannesburg services
transferred from Heathrow's Terminal 4 to Terminal 1 from
Oct. 26 2003, the start of the winter season. The
remaining switches will be made at the start of the
summer 2004 season. To support the program, the airline
is upgrading its facilities at T1 with new lounges and
improved check-in facilities, including a designated
check-in zone for premium passengers.
British Airways
Concorde was expected to make its final landing at
Washington Dulles on October 14. The supersonic aircraft,
which will be retired officially from commercial service
Oct. 24 2003, previously was used on three daily flights
between Dulles and London Heathrow. Last week the
Concorde made its final flight to Boston.
British Airways
plans to trial a special sleeper service for business
travelers between New York and London. The as-yet-unnamed
service is designed to take advantage of the airline's
flatbed seats in its Club World business-class cabin. The
plan is to offer a sleep-only flight on one late-night
departure out of New York JFK. Travelers will be able to
eat dinner at the airline's lounge at the airport, sleep
during the 7-hr. flight, then shower and have breakfast
at Heathrow. The trials will coincide with the retirement
of Concorde services, but it is unlikely the sleeper
service will be introduced formally before next
spring.
Cathay Pacific
will commence services to Beijing from Dec. 2 2003,
operating three return services per week and marking a
major milestone for the airline, which has been prevented
from offering services to the mainland for many years.
"Cathay Pacific being able to operate three services a
week to Beijing is a very important step but it is still
just a start," said Director and COO Philip
Chen.
Cathay Pacific Airways
will start a thrice-daily Hong Kong-Beijing service
next month but is still waiting for a go-ahead on service
to Shanghai and Xiamen. The airline was granted rights to
the three Chinese cities after a protracted and bitter
court battle with Dragonair, in which it holds a minority
stake. In addition, from Oct. 26 2003 Cathay's services
to Rome will increase from four to five per week while
Melbourne flights will jump from 11 to 13 weekly and
Auckland services will go from 10 to 12 a week. From Dec.
1 2003 it will add a sixth weekly flight to Johannesburg.
It has restored its schedule to pre-SARS levels but said
yields remain under intense pressure.
China Southern
Airlines began a weekly flight from Beijing to Dubai
via Urumqi using a 757.
Continental
Airlines will introduce three weekly flights between
Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport and Liberia,
Costa Rica, Jan. 31 using a 124-seat 737-700, pending
government approval.
Continental
Airlines, effective the week of October 6 2003, no
longer will reduce its base fares to compensate for
government-imposed segment fees or to cover passenger
facility charges at Cleveland. The carrier previously
reduced base fares whenever the segment fee exceeded $6
and for the $4.50 per-departure PFC at Cleveland Hopkins
International Airport. This in turn meant that connecting
and one-stop flights on Continental through one of its
hubs remained cost competitive with nonstops offered by
other airlines.
Delta Air Lines
said it will offer pre-order meals on all 142 daily
flights operated by its low-fare subsidiary Song.
Passengers can order meals through Song's website up to
12 hr. before departure. The pre-order offering created
by technology partner e-gatematrix "constitutes only a
reservation of a selection, so there is no obligation or
pre-purchase agreement should the customer decide to
change flight plans." The menu was created by Song
Consulting Executive Chef Michel Nischan and executed by
Gate Gourmet.
Delta Air Lines
launched code share e-ticketing with Continental
Airlines for travel beginning October 7 2003. The carrier
said it has begun to develop a similar system for an
e-ticket code share with Northwest Airlines for travel
beginning Oct. 26 2003.
Delta Connection
carrier Atlantic Southeast Airlines launched two
daily nonstop flights between Atlanta and Grand Bahama
Island using a CRJ on October 15 2003.
Emirates will take
delivery of the first of eight A340-500s the week of
October 30 2003. The carrier said it will use the
aircraft, in a three-class configuration, on services to
Australia initially and on flights to North America
beginning next year.
Emirates will have
eight ex-Singapore Airlines A340-300 refurbished with
three-class interiors and they will enter service in
March on routes from Dubai to Shanghai, Casablanca,
Johannesburg, Perth and Osaka. They will be used to meet
capacity shortfalls ahead of the delivery of 26
777-300ERs ordered at the Paris Air Show this year. The
first 777-300ERs arrive in 2005. Also, Emirates will
launch a daily service between Dubai and Brisbane via
Singapore Oct. 26 2003. The flights will be extended to
Auckland.
Estonian Air and
Air France will code share from Oct. 26 2003 on Estonian
Air-operated flights over the Tallinn-Paris route to
Charles de Gaulle Terminal 2. Estonian opened regular 737
service from Tallinn to Paris March 30 and the route has
served more than 14,000 passengers in less than seven
months. The carrier code shares on other routes with SAS,
Aeroflot, air Baltic and Aerosvit.
Finnair will serve
Miami again for the first time in three years with
twice-weekly services during the winter season and onward
connections to Central and South America with oneworld
alliance partner American Airlines. All-economy service
is being introduced on flights to Budapest, St.
Petersburg, Prague, Riga, Tallinn, Warsaw and Vilnius. In
addition, connections to four destinations in Lapland
will be available from Paris, Zurich, Milan and
Amsterdam.
FlyBE launched
daily flights from Bristol to Toulouse, from Birmingham
to Salzburg and from Southampton to both Salzburg and
Prague. The UK's largest independent Regional started
services from Southampton to Edinburgh Sunday and will
begin flights from Southampton to Chambery Dec. 16
2003.
Gulf Air will
launch twice-weekly services Oct 26 to Bangalore under
terms of a new commercial accord that will see the Indian
Airlines code placed on Gulf Air flights. Gulf Air also
said it plans to operate additional services from the UK
to cater for strong demand in the year-end holiday
period. It will operate 14 nonstop A340-300 flights from
London Gatwick to Abu Dhabi and Bahrain Dec. 11 to 22 and
again Jan. 2-10 in addition to its 24 weekly nonstops
from Heathrow to the Gulf and beyond.
Jetsgo launched on
October 4 2003 nonstop service between Toronto and
Orlando Sanford International Airport using a 160-seat
MD-83. The carrier will operate two additional weekly
flights on the route during peak winter
months.
KLM took delivery
of the first of 10 new 777-200ERs that will replace its
747-300s. The remaining 777s will arrive over the next
two years. The carrier plans to use them on
intercontinental routes to New York, Toronto, Tokyo, Cape
Town, Nairobi and other destinations. They will be the
first aircraft with the new Boeing Electronic Flight Bag
on the flight deck. Additionally, KLM is introducing the
Matsushita System 3000i in-flight entertainment system on
the 777. Seats, which recline into a nearly flat
position, feature video monitors, in-seat reading lights,
lumbar support, back massage and privacy
hoods.
Star Alliance were
in Warsaw to welcome state-controlled LOT Polish
Airlines as the group's 15th member, enhancing Star's
network in an area also served extensively by Lufthansa
and Austrian Airlines. LOT, the largest carrier in
Central and Eastern Europe, serves 46 cities in Europe
and beyond in addition to 12 destinations in Poland. It
has a fleet comprising five 767s, 19 737s and 14 ERJ-145s
as well as eight ATR 72s and five ATR 42s that ply
regional and domestic routes.
LOT Polish Airlines
will move its New York JFK operations to Terminal 4
from Terminal 8 on Oct. 26 2003. The airline will also
launch flights to Warsaw with connecting service to
Krakow using a 757 when it moves its New York JFK
operation.
Lufthansa unveiled
on October 7 2003 at Frankfurt Airport its new business
class that will be installed initially on all A340-600s
and A330-300s and eventually on the airline's entire
long-haul fleet of 80 aircraft. The revamped cabin, in
which LH invested eur300 million ($351 million), features
new lie-flat seats, in-flight entertainment systems and
food and beverage service. "With the new business class
we are opening up a new dimension for our customers,"
said Deutsche Lufthansa AG Executive Board Chairman
Wolfgang Mayrhuber. "We offer maximum comfort, more
space, more peace and quiet, a diverse information and
entertainment program and excellent service onboard." The
new business class will feature the PrivateBed, a 2 m.
long seat bed with full recline; inclination to the floor
is just 9 deg.., the airline said. The seats also
incorporate a foldaway screen for privacy along with
motorized adjustments. Seat space will increase 25%
(depending upon the setting) compared to the previous
business class. The new in-flight entertainment system,
entitled Media World, features 10.4 in. screens,
video/audio on demand and a range of games. Media World
also includes FlyNet, an Internet program that passengers
can use to access news that is updated regularly via
satellite. New food and beverage service are also part of
the upgraded business class.
Mesa Air Group
signed an agreement to create a code share
relationship between its subsidiary Air Midwest and
United Airlines. Under the new accord, the UA code will
be added to Air Midwest flights operated under a
preexisting US Airways Express agreement. Currently, Air
Midwest operates 240 daily flights with Beech 1900s as US
Airways Express.
A two-year struggle by
financially troubled Midway Airlines appeared to
be at an end on Oct. 30 2003 as the company moved from
its Chapter 11 bankruptcy status to Chapter 7, which will
require it to sell off its assets. Midway was operating a
fleet of eight CRJ200s as a US Airways Express
carrier when it shut down. Starting Nov. 3, its routes
will be picked up by other US Airways
affiliates.
Qatar Airways will
add Singapore, Vienna and Cebu to its network, in
addition to the previously announced destinations of
Shanghai, Seoul and Tripoli. Thrice-weekly services to
Vienna via Munich begin Nov. 19 2003. Service to
Singapore launches Dec. 10 with continuing service to
Cebu, also on a thrice-weekly basis.
Qatar Airways begins
thrice-weekly service to Shanghai with onward service to
Seoul, using A330-200s.
Qatar Airways will
add Singapore, Vienna and Cebu to its route network later
this year as it prepares to begin new services to
Shanghai, Seoul and Tripoli. Thrice weekly A300-600
services to Vienna via Munich will start Nov. 19. The
Cebu flight, via Singapore, will begin Dec. 10. Thrice
weekly A330-200 services to Shanghai and Seoul will start
Oct. 28 with Tripoli flights effective from Nov. 9
2003.
Ryanair will
launch a new daily route between London Stansted and
Valladolid Nov. 6 2003. The Irish no-frills carrier
expects to carry 100,000 passengers on the route in its
first year. Valladolid is the fifth airport in Spain
served by Ryanair.
Singapore Airlines
will increase capacity and add flights on several
routes in the upcoming months to meet "traditionally
higher demand" in Nov., Dec. and Jan. From Oct. 28 to
Jan. 31 2004 it will operate an additional 114 flights to
Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane and Christchurch.
Larger aircraft will be used on 30 scheduled services to
Australia and New Zealand during this period. SIA also
will operate 17 additional flights to Indonesia, six to
the Netherlands, six to Japan and four to Athens. The
carrier said it plans to operate supplementary services
to India at the end of this year and to Kuala Lumpur and
Penang in early 2004.
Singapore Airlines
will not offer a separate first-class section on its
new A340-500s that will begin operating daily nonstop
services between Singapore and Los Angeles in February
2004. Instead SIA is fitting the aircraft, dubbed the
A345 Leadership, with 181 seats in a two-class
configuration. There will be 64 Raffles Class lie-flat
Spacebeds in a 2-2-2 business-class layout and 117 20-in.
wide Executive Economy Class seats that will feature
in-seat power and 37-in. pitch in a 2-3-2 layout.
Executive Economy is a new product offering for the
airline. SIA Senior Executive VP Michael Tan said that
the decision not to fit a first-class product to the
aircraft was a reflection of weight and space issues. "We
can get 2.5 Raffles Class Spacebeds for one first class
bed," according to Tan. He said the A340-500 is a
"business aircraft and not designed for Singapore
Airlines' first class demanding requirements." Tan said
SIA will start services to New York from Aug. 2004. "The
five aircraft we have coming meet our LA and New York
requirements," he said. The first A340-500 is due to
arrive in Singapore in mid-Dec. and will operate on
regional routes for crew and systems training. SIA
recently has been the target of pressure from Boeing with
its 777-200LR.
Southwest Airlines
added to the challenges facing US Airways
Group, announcing that it will establish a new base
at Philadelphia next May, using four gates and five new
737-700s to operate up to 14 daily flights initially to a
mix of short- and long-haul destinations.
Southwest Airlines
launched two daily nonstop flights this month between
Baltimore/Washington and San Diego. The carrier now
operates five daily nonstop coast-to-coast
flights.
SriLankan Airlines
said that with the addition of two A340s, it is
boosting its weekly services to London from nine to 11
while Paris goes from three to four weekly and Frankfurt
receives an additional weekly frequency for a total of
three.
Swiss said it will
serve 72 destinations in 44 countries in a revised route
network effective Oct. 26 2003. The financially
struggling carrier plans to continue offering direct
winter flights to key points in Europe, Asia, Africa and
the Americas, while business travelers within Europe who
are based near Basel, Geneva and Zurich will have early
morning departures and late-evening returns. Zurich will
continue to be the airline's hub not only for its
intercontinental services but also for its European
network of 40 destinations. Thirty intercontinental
points will be served from Zurich and Geneva. The
intercontinental network covers destinations in 22
countries while European routes extend to 42 points also
in 22 countries. Swiss's network will be supplemented by
code share partners offering direct services between
Switzerland and 10 other destinations. Its 50 seater
fleets of ERJ-145s and Saab 2000s will be operated in a
single cabin configuration from the start of the new
schedules.
Trans Atlantic
Airlines will join ARC as a participating carrier
effective with sales of Oct. 13 2003. The airline, based
in Sierra Leone, will launch its maiden flight Oct. 30.
It will operate service between New York JFK and Freetown
and Banjul with continuing flights to Lagos.
United Airlines
will begin daily nonstop service between Washington
Dulles and San Jose, Costa Rica, Feb. 12 2004 using a 757
in a two-class configuration.
United Airlines
will launch daily nonstop service to San Juan from
its Washington Dulles hub from Dec. 15 2003. It will
operate seasonal Saturday-only service to Grand Cayman
from Chicago Dec. 20 to April 24 2004.
United Airlines
said customers with travel booked through Denver may
add an extended stopover to their itinerary for a $60
fee.
US Airways
launched daily nonstop service between Charlotte and
Mexico City using a 120-seat A319.
US Airways and
Lufthansa will begin their code share relationship
that includes reciprocal frequent-flier mileage accrual
Oct. 26 2003. US Airways will add its code to Lufthansa
flights between Frankfurt and Berlin, Boston,
Duesseldorf, Hamburg, Philadelphia, Nuremberg and
Stuttgart as well as flights between Munich and Berlin,
Duesseldorf and Hamburg. Lufthansa will add its code to
US Airways flights between Philadelphia and Albany,
Baltimore/Washington International, Elmira, Greensboro,
Hartford, Manchester (N.H.), Pittsburgh, Providence,
Raleigh-Durham, San Juan, Reagan Washington National
Airport, West Palm Beach, White Plains and
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton. Lufthansa also will code share on
US Airways flights between Pittsburgh and both Frankfurt
and Boston, Philadelphia and both Frankfurt and Munich,
and between Charlotte and Frankfurt.
Valuair,
Singapore's first low-cost airline, said it will lease
two new A320s from Singapore-based leasing firm SALE to
launch its first services in March. The aircraft, which
will be delivered directly from Airbus, will be in a
single-class, 162 leather-seat configuration. The carrier
plans to operate flights to destinations up to 5 hr. from
Singapore, which puts it at odds with the typical
low-cost model where flights of 1-2 hr. are the norm.
Valuair was established in March and will be the first
new airline to operate out of Singapore after Singapore
Airlines and its subsidiary SilkAir. The carrier plans to
expand its fleet by at least two aircraft per
year.
VLM Airlines will
add a ninth daily return every weekday on its express
link between Manchester and London City Oct. 26 2003.
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Sources: Airlines, Airports, Air
& Business Travel
News,
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