New European Rules for Bumps and Delays
Let us welcome new EU regulations that provide greater
passenger rights and compensation for cancellations,
delays and overbooking.
Delayed or canceled
flights are every traveler's nightmare. You are
waiting in limbo with this crowd at the gate while the
airline drip-feeds disingenuous information on how
long you'll be stuck there and why. Or you have been
bumped off a flight for which you had a confirmed
reservation.
Readers often ask,
"What are my rights?" with a harrowing tale of being
abandoned without recourse by an uncaring
carrier.
They are tough
questions. "We have to consider each case on its
merits" is all too often the soul-deadening answer.
And it's often down to how much you paid for the
ticket, the color of your plastic or whether the law
of averages has finally caught up with you.
Airlines already offer
compensation for "bumping" (denied boarding because of
overbooking) - up to ¤400 in the European Union,
up to $400 plus overnight expenses in the United
States. Some people with time to spare volunteer to be
bumped.
Raphael Pfeffer in Tel
Aviv missed a connection in Zurich when his flight
from Málaga, Spain, was delayed two hours.
"What is an airline's obligation when this happens?"
he asked me. In this case, Swiss Air paid for his
overnight stay although it says it was "not obliged to
do so." Richard Castle of Swiss Air said, "It is our
policy to put passengers who miss a connection on the
next available Swiss or code-share partner flight. If
we're to blame for the delay, we might put them on any
flight."
According to the
European Commission, a quarter million air travelers
in the EU are denied boarding from overbooking by
airlines, cancellations or long flight
delays.
So let us welcome new
EU regulations that provide greater passenger rights
and compensation for cancellations, delays and
overbooking.
Since Feb. 17 2005,
passengers who are bumped off a flight because it is
overbooked or stranded after the flight is canceled
can claim compensation of ¤250, or about $330,
for short flights, and up to ¤600 for long
flights, plus a refund for the cost of the ticket, two
phone calls, faxes or e-mails, meals and refreshments
and hotel accommodation. Passengers who are delayed
are also entitled to meals, phone calls and
refreshments, and if the delay is longer than five
hours, they can get back their money as well as a free
overnight stay. The rules cover passengers flying
within the EU or from or to an EU airport on an EU
carrier.
But every silver
lining has a cloud. The airline industry has mounted a
legal challenge to the EU rules. The International Air
Transport Association and International Air Carrier
Association claim that the new rules are misleading
and will force airlines to compensate passengers for
factors outside their control, such as weather and air
traffic control.
IATA has taken its
case to the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg
and expects a ruling in the next few months. A
spokesman says, "This is muddled legislation, and EU
regulators have endangered the consumer interest they
seek to protect. We have no problem with denied
boarding compensation."
My advice is: Do not
hold your breath for quarter from the airlines and
check the fine print in your travel
insurance.
In good news for
business travelers, Delta Air Lines announced that it
would cut its most expensive fares and drop the
Saturday-night stay-over rule for cheaper tickets, an
idea that is spreading across the industry. But the
Business Travel Coalition, analysts and rival airlines
warn that such a radical restructuring of fares could
cost the industry $32 billion in lost revenues in 2005
if every carrier followed suit.
Delta, America's third
biggest carrier, is cutting some fares by as much as
50 percent in the United States and is eliminating
many restrictions in an effort to woo business
travelers and other last-minute ticket buyers. Delta
says no fare will be higher than $499 one-way in coach
class, or $599 one-way in first class.
Related stories: International
Herald Tribune