British Airways and
the Franchises
British Airways has
now launched BA Connect. It is a fully 100% owned part
of British Airways and essentially the remnants of the
purchase of the franchise operations run by
independent companies City Flyer Express and British
Regional Airlines Ltd. The deals were completed by Rod
Eddington. Combined together as British Airways
CitiExpress they have not been a runaway success, City
Flyer relocating to Manchester (and dropping any ideas
of adding/re-equipping with the Avro RJX, signaling
the death of that aircraft) and the former BRAL
disposing of its Jetstream operation to Eastern
Airways. Whilst never using the term 'low cost' both
City Flyer and BRAL were run under strict budgetary
control. Integrated into British Airways costs
inevitably rose.
BA Connect has a
limited time scale to succeed. It has embarked on an
aggressive marketing campaign designed to compete with
the no frills carriers including a two-tier booking
system. New routes are on offer. Birmingham &endash;
Belfast City, Birmingham &endash; Berlin, London City
&endash; Milan Malpensa. Dropped are London City
&endash; Geneva and Manchester &endash;
Oslo.
If it all works fine,
but if not what then? Will Captain Walsh dispose of
the operation? Who might purchase/invest? Would it
become a franchise? Certainly the possibility of
buying an airline with the British Airways name
attached will appeal to some.
There are two
important precedents (and some minor ones too). BMED,
born as British Mediterranean in 1994, has not always
been profitable, but is today a very efficient
expanding airline, virtually seamless as BA (but more
anon) currently with eight Airbus A320 series and six
more to follow. What was once Gibraltar Airways is now
British registered GB Airways, also an A320 series
operator with again six A320 series machines on
order.
Under the franchise
system the public is led to believe that they are
booking BA and that there is no difference with the
main line operations. All have their own sales and
marketing organizations but under the British Airways
banner. BMED for instance has a far superior business
class operation than Club Europe (or you could argue
it does not offer the flat bed of Club World), and in
most respects GB is geared up for leisure travel.
However the tickets are not completely interchangeable
and can lead to conflicts of interest. When British
Airways made a blanket announcement of new routes for
the summer it included Izmir in Turkey but forgot
Ankara (BMED) and Dalaman (GB Airways). One country,
three BA operations.
The BA franchise
system seems to be working for everyone, the
independent airlines buying into it having their own
philosophy and cost structures. Clearly they
contribute to the British Airways bottom line without
risk or investment. What happens for the future we
shall see? Something else for Willie to ponder
over.