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AIRLINE HEADLINES
U.S. safer 10 years
after 9/11, but at what cost?
Tourists flock to Times Square for the bright lights and Broadway
shows. There they find another spectacle: helmeted police with machine
guns patrolling the subway station on the lookout for would-be bombers
and gunmen.Ten years after the September 11 attacks of 2001, the
United States has altered the balance between freedom and security,
turning an open and casual society into an ever-vigilant one.The
results are undeniable. The country has not suffered another attack,
though there have been close calls like last year's failed Times Square
bombing, when the makeshift explosives packed into a
Pakistani-American's truck failed to detonate.But at what cost in lost
liberty and dollars? Civil libertarians fear the era of surveillance
and circumspection could become permanent.The United States has spent
an additional $400 billion on security plus $1.3 trillion on the wars
in Iraq and Afghanistan before counting interest on the war debt and
healthcare for veterans, according to the "Costs of War" research
project by Brown University's Watson Institute for International
Studies.The president and police have more power, claiming more
authority to snoop into the private lives of citizens with less
oversight from the courts. Airport security are much more
thorough.Soon after September 11, the U.S. government resorted to two
controversial practices in response to threats from abroad --
extraordinary rendition -- the illegal transfer of foreign suspects
captured abroad to a third country for detention and interrogation --
and imprisonment of suspected militants captured abroad at the U.S.
military base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba."Ten years later, if we are
still in this emergency mindset, then this is now who we are. This is
the new normal," said Susan Herman, president of the American Civil
Liberties Union. "At some point if you don't reverse that process you
really have moved yourself into an Orwellian state." For many who
remember the mass loss of life on that crisp, clear Tuesday morning 10
years ago, the "new normal" has served the country well. The Patriot
Act, passed in October 2001, expanded the surveillance powers of U.S.
law enforcement agencies.
Incredible Growth
for the Security Industry
The reaction to September 11 also created a robust security industry
that has benefited companies such as OSI Systems Inc, whose Rapiscan
unit makes airport screening machines. OSI's annual revenue grew from
$111 million to a high of $623 million in 2008. Analysts project
revenues in the $700 million range for 2012.Other companies including
L-3 Communications Holdings, Verint Systems Inc, FLIR Systems Inc and
American Science and Engineering Inc saw dramatic growth but must adapt
to tighter U.S. Department of Homeland Security spending because of
Washington's budget crunch. The invasion of privacy is more
unsettling, especially for Muslims and people of Middle Eastern descent
who face discrimination and have been caught up in the security net.
One prominent civil libertarian blames President Barack Obama for
expanding the growth of executive power. Jonathan Turley, a professor
at George Washington University's law school, called Obama a
"nightmare" who betrayed civil libertarians after campaigning against
Bush's approach. King sees those concerns as misplaced and expressed
confidence in the courts to protect innocent people who will inevitably
be ensnared by police mistakes.
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