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BOEING 747 FATAL ACCIDENTS

20 November 1974; Lufthansa 747-100; Nairobi, Kenya: The aircraft was not properly configured for takeoff and stalled shortly after becoming airborne, crashing about 3600 feet (1100 meters) beyond the end of the runway. The crash killed 55 of the 140 passengers and 4 of the 17 crew.

27 March 1977; KLM 747-200 and Pan Am 747-100; Tenerife, Canary Islands: Because of limited visibility and communications difficulties between air traffic control and the KLM aircraft, the KLM 747 started its takeoff while the Pan Am aircraft was on the same runway. All 234 passengers and 14 crew were killed in the KLM 747. Nine of the 16 crew and 321 of the 380 passengers on the Pan Am flight were killed.

3 November 1977; El Al 747; over Belgrade, Yugoslavia: One passenger died after an decompression event.

1 January 1978; Air India 747-200; Bombay, India: The plane crashed in the sea shortly after takeoff, killing all 190 passengers and 23 crew. Flight International magazine states that this accident was due to a failure of an attitude detector.

19 November 1980; Korean Air Lines 747-200; Seoul, South Korea: The aircraft undershot its landing and impacted just short of the runway causing severe damage to the landing gear. The aircraft caught fire after it slid to a stop. Six of the 14 crew members and eight of the 198 passengers were killed. Also killed was one person on the ground.

11 August 1982, Pan Am 747, near Hawaii: The aircraft was en route from Japan to the U.S. when a bomb exploded under a seat, killing one passenger.

16 August 1982; China Airlines 747; near Hong Kong: The aircraft encountered severe inflight turbulence. Two of the 292 passengers were killed.

1 September 1983; Korean Air Lines 747-200; near Sakhalin Island, Soviet Union: The aircraft was shot down by at least one Soviet air to air missile after the 747 had strayed into Soviet airspace. All 240 passengers and 29 crew were killed.
Books
KAL Flight 007: The Hidden Story
Shootdown: Flight 007 and the American Connection

27 November 1983; Avianca 747-200; near Madrid, Spain: The aircraft was approaching the Madrid airport at night when it descended too low and hit the ground. All 20 crew and 161 of the 172 passengers were killed.

23 June 1985; Air India 747-200; Atlantic Ocean, near the Irish coast: The flight, which originated in Toronto and was en route to Bombay, had a bomb explode on board near the Irish coast. The aircraft broke up in flight and crashed into the sea. All 307 passengers and 22 crew were killed.

12 August 1985; Japan Air Lines 747SR; Mt. Ogura, Japan: The aircraft had a sudden decompression that damaged hydraulic systems and the vertical fin. That damage also disabled the flight controls for the rudder and elevator. All 15 crew members and 505 of the 509 passengers were killed.

5 September 1986; Pan Am 747; Karachi, Pakistan: Four hijackers attempted to take control of the aircraft while it was on the ground, but the flight crew departed through the cockpit escape hatch. About 16 passengers were killed before the hijacking ended.

28 November 1987; South African Airlines 747- 200 Combi; over Indian Ocean: The aircraft crashed during a flight between Taiwan and South Africa apparently due to a fire in the main deck cargo area. All 141 passengers and 19 crew were killed.

5 April 1988; Kuwait Airways 747-200 Combi; Cyprus: Aircraft hijacked on flight out of Thailand. Two hostages were killed in Cyprus.

21 December 1988; Pan Am 747-100; near Lockerbie, Scotland: A bomb detonated in the forward cargo compartment led to an in flight breakup of the aircraft. All 16 crew and 243 passengers perished.
Books
Lockerbie: The Inside Story, 2000
Pan Am 103 : The Lockerbie Cover-Up, 1995

24 February 1989; United Air Lines 747-100; near Hawaii: Forward cargo door blew out during climb and part of the fuselage and interior also blew out of the aircraft. Nine of the 336 passengers were killed.

20 February 1992; Aerolineas Argentinas 747; en route to Los Angeles from Argentina: One passenger died of food poisoning.

11 December 1994; Philippine Airlines 747-200; Pacific Ocean: A small bomb detonated under a seat, killing one of the 287 passengers.

17 July 1996; TWA 747-100; Atlantic Ocean near Long Island, NY: The aircraft was on a flight from New York to Paris and had a catastrophic in flight breakup shortly after departure. All 18 crew and 212 passengers perished.
Books
In the Blink of an Eye, 1999
The Downing of TWA Flight 800 , 1997

5 September 1996; Air France 747-400; near Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Severe turbulence associated with a weather front seriously injured three of the 206 passengers. One of the three passengers later died of injuries caused by an in flight entertainment screen.

12 November 1996; Saudi Arabian Airlines 747-100; near New Delhi, India: The departing 747 had a midair collision with an inbound Kazakhstan Air Lines Ilyushin 76 cargo jet about seven minutes after the 747 had departed New Delhi. The collision occurred near Charkhi Dadri, about 60 miles (96 km) west of New Delhi. All 23 crew members and 289 passengers on the 747 were killed. The 10 crew members and 27 passengers on the Ilyushin were also killed.

5 August 1997; Korean Air 747-300; Agana, Guam USA: The aircraft crashed about three miles (4.8 km) short of the runway during a night time approach in heavy rain. Twenty one of the 23 crew members and 207 of the 231 passengers were killed.

28 December 1997; United Airlines 747-100; over Pacific Ocean near Japan: The aircraft encountered severe turbulence during cruise about two hours after departing Japan. One of the 346 passengers was killed. None of the 23 crew members were killed but three sustained serious injuries. 

BOEING 747-400 INCIDENTS & FATAL ACCIDENT

ACCIDENT Date

Aircraft Manufacturer

Model

RegNo

Location

Phase

Fatality T

5 April, 1997

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLF

Lilongwe

Landing

0

6 March, 1997

Boeing

747-406

PH-BFN

Kansai airport Osaka

Take Off

0

16 February, 1997

Boeing

747-4J6M Combi (SCD)

B-2458

Tba

Parked

0

31 December, 1996

Boeing

747-400

N/A

Los Angeles, CA

On Ground

0

9 September, 1996

Boeing

747-467

B-HUE

London, (Heathrow)

Parked

0

5 September, 1996

Boeing

747-428

F-GITF

Marseille

Cruise/En Route

0

7 July, 1996

Boeing

747-451

N669US

Detroit, MI

Climb

0

17 June, 1996

Boeing

747-409

B-162

Taipei

On Ground

0

30 May, 1996

Boeing

747-4Q8

G-VHOT

Iqaluit

Cruise/En Route

0

13 May, 1996

Boeing

747-48E

HL7417

Anchorage, AK

Take Off

0

31 March, 1996

Boeing

747-4J6

B-2464

Beijing, PRC

Parked

0

5 February, 1996

Boeing

747-4B5

HL7483

Manila

Unknown

0

22 January, 1996

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLA

near Abbeville

Cruise/En Route

0

18 January, 1996

Boeing

747-4Q8

G-VHOT

Newark, NJ

Landing

0

13 January, 1996

Boeing

747-4Q8

G-VFAB

Newark, NJ

Landing

0

5 January, 1996

Boeing

747-428

CN-RGA

New York, NY

Unknown

0

20 December, 1995

Boeing

747-4H6M Combi (SCD)

9M-MHL

Kuala Lumpur

Parked

0

3 October, 1995

Boeing

747-400

N/A

Chicago, IL

Take Off

0

1 October, 1995

Boeing

747-4J6

B-2466

Kai Tak

Landing

0

27 July, 1995

Boeing

747-409

B-16801

Taipei

Parked

0

26 June, 1995

Boeing

747-4H6

9M-MPH

Melbourne

Landing

0

28 May, 1995

Boeing

747-467

VR-HOX

Hong Kong, (Kai Tak)

Take Off

0

26 May, 1995

Boeing

747-412 (Megatop)

9V-SMH

Manchester

Parked

0

30 March, 1995

Boeing

747-4R7F (SCD)

LX-GCV

Tba

Take Off

0

28 March, 1995

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLL

Seoul

Take Off

0

26 March, 1995

Boeing

747-400

N/A

Taipei

Cruise/En Route

0

17 March, 1995

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLA

London, (Heathrow)

Parked

0

17 February, 1995

Boeing

747-4F6

N751PR

Honolulu, HI

On Ground

0

21 January, 1995

Boeing

747-428

CN-RGA

Montreal, (Mirabel)

Parked

0

17 November, 1994

Boeing

747-4H6

9M-MPB

Johannesburg

On Ground

0

10 November, 1994

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLA

Buenos Aires

Climb

0

11 October, 1994

Boeing

747-4U3

PK-GSH

Tba

On Ground

0

14 September, 1994

Boeing

747-4B5

HL7479

Zurich

Cruise/En Route

0

8 June, 1994

Boeing

747-467

VR-HOZ

Taipei

Parked

0

28 May, 1994

Boeing

747-4D7

HS-TGH

Bangkok

Take Off

0

27 May, 1994

Boeing

747-4J6

B-2445

Beijing, PRC

Take Off

0

12 March, 1994

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLS

Kai Tak

Climb

0

10 February, 1994

Boeing

747-48E

HL7417

New York, (JFK)

Landing

0

10 December, 1993

Boeing

747-451

N667US

Sydney, NSW

Parked

0

25 November, 1993

Boeing

747-467

VR-HUD

Los Angeles, CA

Cruise/En Route

0

4 November, 1993

Boeing

747-409

B-165

Kai Tak

Landing

0

13 September, 1993

Boeing

747-428

F-GITA

Papeete

Landing

0

12 June, 1993

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLC

Auckland

Landing

0

2 May, 1993

Boeing

747-481

JA8096

Tokyo, (Haneda)

Landing

0

5 April, 1993

Boeing

747-4H6M Combi (SCD)

9M-MHM

Los Angeles, CA

On Ground

0

5 January, 1993

Boeing

747-4H6M Combi (SCD)

9M-MHM

Perth, W.A.

Unknown

0

14 December, 1992

Boeing

747-451

N/A

Manila

Take Off

0

12 December, 1992

Boeing

747-438 (Longreach)

VH-OJG

Rome

Parked

0

18 October, 1992

Boeing

747-438 (Longreach)

VH-OJB

near Bangkok

Cruise/En Route

0

6 September, 1992

Boeing

747-406M Combi (SCD)

PH-BFM

Amsterdam

Cruise/En Route

0

20 June, 1992

Boeing

747-438 (Longreach)

VH-OJG

Melbourne

Take Off

0

19 June, 1992

Boeing

747-446

JA8901

Wichita, Kansas

Parked

0

28 April, 1992

Boeing

747-467

VR-HOV

Manchester

Parked

0

17 April, 1992

Boeing

747-400

N/A

Tokyo, Narita

On Ground

0

12 April, 1992

Boeing

747-422

N182UA

San Francisco, CA

Take Off

0

9 March, 1992

Boeing

747-475

C-GMWW

Vancouver, B.C.

On Ground

0

22 February, 1992

Boeing

747-400

N/A

Manila

Landing

0

19 September, 1991

Boeing

747-400

N663US

Tokyo, Narita

Climb

0

19 September, 1991

Boeing

747-400

N663US

Narita

Cruise/En Route

0

15 June, 1991

Boeing

747-446

JA8077

near Hainan Island

Cruise/En Route

0

10 June, 1991

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLO

London, (Heathrow)

Climb

0

30 December, 1990

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLJ

near Bangkok

Cruise/En Route

0

10 October, 1990

Boeing

747-436

G-BNLC

Bankok

Landing

0

22 September, 1990

Boeing

747-400

VH-OJH


On Ground

0

27 August, 1990

Boeing

747-400

N174UA


Landing

0

9 June, 1990

Boeing

747-400

N663US

Minneapolis, MN

Parked

0

15 March, 1990

Boeing

747-400

G-????


On Ground

0

4 March, 1990

Boeing

747-430M Combi (SCD)

D-ABTC

Sydney

Parked

0

14 December, 1989

Boeing

747-400

PH-BFC

near Anchorage, AK

Cruise/En Route

0

19 June, 1989

Boeing

747-400

PH-BFA

Amsterdam

On Ground

0

AIR SAFETY & SECURITY World Review


AIRguide 0512 / ISSN 1544-3760
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